Winter Shutdown Protocol: Essential Steps for Cartridge Filter Pool Systems

🔧 I. Core Shutdown Procedure
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Deep-Clean Cartridges
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Remove cartridges: Cut pump power, relieve pressure, and extract filters.
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Power-wash: Hose pleats inward→outward (20° angle) to dislodge algae/scale. Avoid high-pressure contact.
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Degrease: Soak oil-coated filters in 1:10 TSP (Trisodium Phosphate) solution for 1 hour → rinse thoroughly.
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Dry: Stand vertically in shade (NO sun/heat drying).
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Drain All Water
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Empty filter tank: Open drain/air-relief valves until dry.
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Purge pump: Remove drain plug + pressure gauge; blow residual water with compressed air.
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Winterize pipes: Reverse-blow lines ≥2 mins (critical for freeze zones).
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Protect & Store
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Cartridge storage: Place dried filters in breathable bags (rodent-free, >0°C area).
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Seal maintenance: Lubricate O-rings with silicone grease; cover equipment with waterproof tarp.
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⚠️ II. Critical Don'ts & Risk Control
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NEVER:
❌ Store damp cartridges → mold/fiber damage.
❌ Use acid cleaners (e.g., HCl) → skeleton corrosion.
❌ Skip pump draining → casing cracks ($200+ repair). -
Safety:
🔹 Wear goggles + gloves (TSP burns skin).
🔹 Limit air pressure to ≤30 PSI (prevents pleat damage).
📅 III. Pro Maintenance Tips
Action | Guidance |
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Cartridge Inspection | Backlight filters: Replace if >30% light passes/hardening occurs (lifespan: 2-3 yrs). |
Pre-Shutdown Treatment | Add enzyme degreaser (e.g., Pool Perfect) 1 week prior to dissolve oils. |
Seal Preservation | Pack O-ring grooves with food-grade silicone (Lube Tube 50004). |
❄️ IV. Freeze-Climate Add-ons
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Pipe Antifreeze: After blowing lines, inject pool-safe antifreeze (e.g., R.V. Antifreeze):
Pipe Diameter | Per 10 ft Usage --------------|----------------- 1.5" | 0.25 gal 2" | 0.5 gal
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Insulation: Wrap filter/pump with fire-retardant foam (ArmaFlex) + rain cover.
💎 Expert Tip: At restart, run OLD cartridges 24hrs first to trap debris ("dirty startup"), THEN install new ones. Replace if pressure drop exceeds 10 PSI vs. clean baseline.